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UAE Onboarding and Offboarding Checklists

Based on Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 (Articles 6, 8, 9, 13, 29, 43, 51 and 53), Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, the unemployment insurance rules and the MOHRE, ICP and GDRFA service rules. Last reviewed: 2026-09-23.

A

Onboarding: A New Hire

Enter the first working day to date the steps.

  1. Job offer and MOHRE work permit

    Nobody may start work before MOHRE issues a work permit. For a hire from abroad, MOHRE’s work-permit service needs the Ministry’s job offer form signed by the employer and the worker. The employer may not charge the worker any recruitment fee or cost.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 6(1) and 6(4); MOHRE service “Issuance of a New Work Permit – Overseas”

    Official source

    Tools: Offer Letter

  2. Employment contract registered with MOHRE

    Submit the MOHRE employment contract within 60 days of the worker’s entry into the UAE or change of status. The contract is made in two copies, one kept by the employer and one handed to the worker.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 8(1); MOHRE service “Issuance/Renewal of Employment Contracts”

    Official source

    Tools: Salary Calculator · Employee Cost

  3. Health insurance

    In Dubai the employer must provide health insurance to its employees; cover for dependants is the sponsor’s duty. Insurance is a condition of the residence permit, so arrange it within the residence window.

    Basis: Dubai Health Authority; u.ae (Dubai Law No. 11 of 2013)

    Official source
    • “In the emirate of Dubai, employers are required to provide health insurance coverage for their employees. Sponsors are required to get insurance cover for their resident dependents.”
      u.ae — Getting health insurance
    • “All resident expatriates working for Dubai registered companies (including Free Zone entities) must receive at least a basic level of cover as stipulated by Dubai Health Authority and paid for by the employer.”
      Dubai Health Authority, health insurance FAQ

    Tools: Employee Cost

  4. Medical test, Emirates ID and residence visa

    The work entry permit allows 60 days from entry to complete the residence requirements: the medical fitness test (18 and over), the Emirates ID application with biometrics, then the residence permit from ICP (GDRFA in Dubai). MOHRE’s worker guide says the employer carries out the residence procedure without charging the worker.

    Basis: ICP Services Guide 2024, “Issue of Entry Permit for work”; GDRFA Dubai; u.ae; MOHRE “Know Your Rights”

    Official source
  5. Unemployment insurance (ILOE): the worker subscribes

    The worker buys the ILOE policy and pays the premium. A worker hired after 1 January 2023 who has not subscribed within four months of entering on a work entry permit or changing status is fined AED 400. Exempt: investors who own and run the business, domestic workers, temporary-contract workers, under-18s and pensioners who took a new job.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 13 of 2022; Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Art. 2 and 8; Ministerial Resolution No. 604 of 2022, Art. 11(2) (MOHRE’s unofficial English translation)

    Official source
    • “All workers/employees of the Federal Government and Private Sectors shall subscribe to the Unemployment Insurance Scheme through purchasing an insurance policy whereby the insured insures himself in the event of termination of his service in accordance with the relevant cases of eligibility.”
      Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Art. 2
    • “As per paragraph (1) of this Article, fines specified in this decision shall apply to employees subject to the provisions of the aforementioned Decree-Law No (13) of 2022, who were employed or recruited after January 1, 2023, and did not enroll to the scheme within four months of entering the country under an entry permit for work, or after they changed their status, or after the initial approval of their work permit by the Ministry in cases where a status modification is not required.”
      Ministerial Resolution No. 604 of 2022, Art. 11(2) (MOHRE file, “not an official translation”)
    • “a fine to be collected by the Ministry in the amount of (AED 400) four hundred dirhams in case of the worker's/employee's failure to subscribe to the Scheme, and (AED 200) two hundred dirhams in the event of the insured's failure to pay the prescribed insurance premiums for more than (3) three months.”
      Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Art. 8
  6. First salary through WPS

    Wages for a month fall due on the 1st of the next month and are paid through the Wage Protection System; this date is the first payday for the start month. Resolution 340 lists no grace period for new hires (the 30-day new-employee exclusion was in the repealed Resolution 598 of 2022).

    Basis: Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, Art. 1 and 4

    Official source
    • “The first day of each Gregorian month shall be designated as the unified due date for the payment of workers’ wages in private sector establishments for the preceding Gregorian month.”
      Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, Art. 1(1)
    • “All establishments registered with the Ministry shall pay the wages of their workers on the due date specified in Clause (1) of this Article, through the Wage Protection System approved by the Ministry, or any other systems adopted by the Ministry for this purpose.”
      Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, Art. 1(2)

    Tools: WPS Deadline · Payslip Generator

  7. Last day to end probation with notice

    The employer may end employment during probation with at least 14 days’ written notice. To end it by the last day of probation, serve the notice by this date.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 9(1)

    Official source

    Tools: Notice Period · Termination Letter

  8. Probation ends

    Probation may not exceed six months from the first working day and may be used only once with the same employer. If the worker passes it and keeps working, the contract continues on its agreed terms and the probation counts as service.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 9(1) and 9(2)

    Official source

    Tools: Probation Confirmation Letter

  9. Annual leave starts to accrue

    Once service passes six months, the worker earns two days of paid leave for each month; after a full year, at least 30 days a year. Leave may be granted during probation by agreement.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 29(1) and 29(3)

    Official source

    Tools: Annual Leave · Public Holidays

B

Offboarding: The Last Day

Enter the last day of the contract to date the steps.

  1. Serve written notice

    Either party may end the contract with written notice of 30 to 90 days, as the contract sets; the contract runs, and the full wage is paid, during the notice. During probation the notice is 14 days from the employer, one month from a worker moving to another UAE employer and 14 days from a foreign worker leaving the UAE. The date shown is the latest day to serve it.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 43(1)–(2) and Art. 9(1), 9(3), 9(4)

    Official source
    • “Either party to the employment contract may terminate the contract for any legitimate reason, provided that the other party is notified in writing and work shall be performed during the notice period agreed upon in the contract, provided that such period is not less than (30) thirty days and not more than (90) ninety days.”
      Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 43(1) (MOHRE consolidated text)
    • “If the worker wishes to move during the probationary period, to work for another employer in the State, he shall notify the original employer of the same in writing within not less than one month from the date of his wish to terminate the contract.”
      Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 9(3) (MOHRE consolidated text)
    • “If the foreign worker wishes to terminate the employment contract during the probationary period, to leave the State, he shall notify the employer of the same in writing not less than fourteen (14) days from the date specified for the termination of the contract.”
      Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 9(4) (MOHRE consolidated text)

    Tools: Notice Period · Termination Letter · Resignation Acceptance Letter

  2. Last working day

    The contract ends when the notice period expires. The deadlines below count from this day.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 43(2)

    Official source

    Tools: Final Settlement

  3. Pay the final dues

    Within 14 days of the end of the contract, pay the wages and every other entitlement: wages still owed, the value of untaken leave (on the basic wage), and the end-of-service gratuity of a full-time foreign worker with at least one year of continuous service.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 53, 29(9) and 51

    Official source

    Tools: Final Settlement · End of Service · Annual Leave

  4. ILOE claim (the worker’s)

    A worker who lost the job for a reason other than resignation claims unemployment insurance from the insurer within 30 days of the end of employment.

    Basis: Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Art. 12

    Official source
    • “The insured shall submit the claim to the service provider within (30) thirty days from the termination date of employment relationship, by filing an application to benefit from unemployment insurance scheme in accordance with the mechanism specified under a resolution of the Minister and accompanied by the documents evidencing the insured's eligibility for compensation.”
      Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Art. 12
    • “The insured person must prove that he/she is unemployed for reasons other than resignation.”
      u.ae — Unemployment insurance scheme
  5. Experience certificate

    On the worker’s request when the contract ends, free of charge: start and end dates, total service, job, last wage and the reason the contract ended, with nothing that harms the worker’s chances of new work.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 13(11)

    Official source
    • “Giving the worker, as per his request and upon expiry of the employment contract, a certificate of experience, without fees, indicating the date of his commencement of work, the date of its expiry, his entire service term, job title or type of work he was performing, the last wage he was receiving and the reason for the termination of the employment contract”
      Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 13(11) (MOHRE consolidated text)

    Tools: Experience Certificate

  6. Cancel the work permit (MOHRE)

    The employer applies. MOHRE asks for the establishment’s statement that the worker’s dues are fully paid and the worker’s signature acknowledging receipt (a worker who is abroad, for example, is exempt from signing). MOHRE’s service rules give no day count.

    Basis: MOHRE service “Cancellation of Work Permits and Employment Contracts”; u.ae

    Official source
  7. Cancel the residence visa (ICP / GDRFA)

    After the MOHRE cancellation the sponsor applies to ICP (GDRFA in Dubai) to cancel the residence; the worker cannot do it alone.

    Basis: u.ae, general provisions for the residence visa

    Official source
    • “Normally, only the sponsor can cancel your residence visa. You cannot process the application on your own.”
      u.ae — General provisions for the residence visa
    • “If a company decides to cancel an employment visa of its employee, it must first approach Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation with an application to cancel the employee’s labour contract and labour card. The employee must also sign this application. Then, the employer should apply to ICP for visa cancellation.”
      u.ae — General provisions for the residence visa
  8. Return ticket

    The employer bears the worker’s repatriation to the place of recruitment or another agreed place, unless the worker has joined another employer or the contract ended for a reason attributable to the worker.

    Basis: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Art. 13(12)

    Official source
  9. Grace period to leave or change status

    After a residence is cancelled, residents get a grace period of up to 6 months depending on the residence category; staying beyond it costs AED 50 a day. We could not verify in an official text how many days apply to an employment residence, so no date is given: ask ICP or GDRFA.

    Basis: u.ae; ICP

    Official source
    • “UAE residents are granted longer flexible grace periods that reach up to 6 months (according to resident category) to stay in the country after the residence permit is cancelled or expired.”
      u.ae — General provisions for the residence visa
    • “تُحتسب غرامة قدرها 50 درهماً عن كل يوم في حال البقاء داخل الدولة ابتداءً من اليوم التالي لانقضاء فترة السماح لتصريح الإقامة بحسب النوع”
      ICP service “Cancel residence permit”

Two checklists for a mainland private-sector employer: hiring an expatriate worker and seeing one out. Enter the first working day (and, if you have it, the entry date) or the last day of the contract, and every step with a legal day count gets its due date. Each step names its legal basis and quotes the official source. Print the list or add the dated steps to your calendar; everything runs in your browser.

The Deadlines the Law Sets

Hiring. No work may start before MOHRE issues a work permit (Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021, Article 6(1)), and the employer may not charge the worker recruitment costs (Article 6(4)). The MOHRE employment contract is submitted within 60 days of the worker’s entry into the UAE or change of status (MOHRE service rule), and the work entry permit allows 60 days to complete the residence: medical test, Emirates ID and residence permit (ICP, GDRFA).

The worker subscribes to unemployment insurance (ILOE) and pays for it (Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Article 2); a worker hired after 1 January 2023 who has not subscribed within four months of entry or status change is fined AED 400 (Ministerial Resolution No. 604 of 2022, Article 11(2); Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Article 8). Health insurance is compulsory for private-sector employees in every emirate — in Dubai and Abu Dhabi under their own laws, and in the other five emirates from 1 January 2025 — and it is a condition of the residence permit.

Wages for a month fall due on the 1st of the next month, through the Wage Protection System (Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, Article 1). Probation may not exceed six months, only once per employer, and the employer ends it with at least 14 days’ written notice (Article 9).

Leaving. Notice is written and runs 30 to 90 days as the contract sets (Article 43); during probation it is 14 days from the employer, one month from a worker moving to another UAE employer and 14 days from a foreign worker leaving the UAE (Article 9). Wages, leave pay and the end-of-service gratuity are paid within 14 days of the end of the contract (Articles 53, 29(9) and 51). The experience certificate is free, on the worker’s request (Article 13(11)). A worker who lost the job for a reason other than resignation claims ILOE within 30 days (Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022, Article 12).

How the Due Dates Are Counted

Calendar days, counted from the date you enter: contract and residence = entry + 60 days; ILOE = entry + 4 calendar months (the same day of the month, or the month’s last day); first WPS payday = the 1st of the month after the first working day; probation ends the day before the same date N months after the first working day, and the last day to serve the employer’s 14-day notice is 14 days before that; leave accrual starts six months after the first working day.

Offboarding counts back and forward from the last day of the contract: the notice must be served by the last day minus the notice (the Notice Period calculator’s convention); final dues are due by the last day + 14 days; the ILOE claim window closes on the last day + 30 days.

Scope and Limits

A mainland private-sector employer registered with MOHRE and an expatriate worker hired from abroad or on a status change. The DIFC and the ADGM have their own employment laws and visa processes; UAE and GCC nationals have pension registration steps not covered here (see the GPSSA Pension page).

Where no official text we read gives a day count — the work-permit and residence cancellations, the experience certificate, the repatriation ticket — the step is listed without a date. The grace period after a residence is cancelled is “up to 6 months (according to resident category)” on u.ae; we could not verify the number of days for an employment residence in an official text, so no date is given. Overstaying it costs AED 50 a day (ICP).

Due dates are calendar dates: the page does not move a date that falls on a weekend or public holiday. Your contract may give more generous terms.

Worked Examples

Dates the checklists produce:

Entered on 15 September 2026, first working day 1 October 2026, six months’ probation

entry + 60 days · entry + 4 months · 1st of next month · 1 Oct + 6 months − 1 day

= contract and residence by 14 November 2026; ILOE by 15 January 2027; first WPS payday 1 November 2026; probation ends 31 March 2027 (notice by 17 March 2027)

Last day 31 December 2026, 30-day contract notice

31 Dec − 30 days · 31 Dec + 14 days · 31 Dec + 30 days

= notice served by 1 December 2026; final dues by 14 January 2027; ILOE claim by 30 January 2027

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does an employer have to register the employment contract with MOHRE?

MOHRE’s contract service says the application must be submitted within 60 days of the employee’s entry into the country or the change in status. The work entry permit gives the same 60 days to complete the residence.

Who pays for ILOE unemployment insurance, the employer or the employee?

The worker. Cabinet Resolution No. 97 of 2022 obliges every private-sector worker to subscribe by buying a policy, and u.ae says the worker pays the premium for the basic package. A worker hired after 1 January 2023 who has not subscribed within four months of entry or status change is fined AED 400.

Is health insurance compulsory outside Dubai and Abu Dhabi?

Yes, since 1 January 2025. MOHRE says private-sector employers in Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah must buy health insurance, at their cost, as a prerequisite for issuing or renewing a residence permit. Dubai and Abu Dhabi already required it.

How long can probation be in the UAE?

At most six months from the first working day, and only once with the same employer (Article 9). The employer ends it with at least 14 days’ written notice; the checklist gives the last day to serve that notice.

When must the final settlement be paid?

Within 14 days of the end of the contract: wages, the value of untaken leave and, for a full-time foreign worker with a year or more of continuous service, the end-of-service gratuity (Articles 53, 29(9) and 51).

Must the employer give an experience certificate?

Yes, when the worker asks for it at the end of the contract, free of charge, with the dates of service, the job, the last wage and the reason the contract ended — and nothing that harms the worker’s chances of new work (Article 13(11)).

How long is the grace period after a work visa is cancelled?

u.ae says residents get grace periods of up to 6 months according to the residence category. We could not verify the number of days for an employment residence in an official text, so the checklist gives no date; ask ICP or GDRFA. Staying beyond the grace period costs AED 50 a day (ICP).

Can I add the deadlines to my calendar?

Yes. Each checklist downloads its dated steps as an .ics file, built in your browser. Steps without a legal day count are left out of the file; the printed checklist carries them.

Official Sources

Based on Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 (Articles 6, 8, 9, 13, 29, 43, 51 and 53), Ministerial Resolution No. 340 of 2026, the unemployment insurance rules and the MOHRE, ICP and GDRFA service rules. Last reviewed: 2026-09-23.

Disclaimer

* General information, not legal advice. Due dates are counted from the dates you enter under the rules cited for each step; where the law gives no day count, none is shown. Last reviewed: 2026-09-23. The employment contract, the law that actually applies (the DIFC and ADGM free zones have their own employment laws) and any decision or announcement of MOHRE, ICP or a court prevail over this guide — verify with the relevant authority before you rely on a date.